Course Name: Compulsory English -
I
Course Code: 386
Assignment: 2
Total Assignment: 2
Level: FA, ICOM
Semester: Spring 2024
Due Date: 19-08-2024
Late Date: 19-08-2024
Q.1
Write some sentences of apology for the situations given below.
Answer: Expression of Apology:
I am so sorry that I spilled coffee on your
important papers. I know how much work you put into them and I feel terrible
about the accident.
I apologize for giving you the wrong directions
and causing you to get lost. It was a mistake on my part and I take full
responsibility for the confusion. I'm really sorry for eating your chocolate,
sister. I should have asked for permission first and I understand how important
it was to you.
I want to apologize for forgetting your
birthday. I feel terrible for not remembering such an important day for you and
I hope you can forgive me.
I apologize for returning your bike with a flat
tire. I should have taken better care of it while borrowing it and I am willing
to cover the cost of fixing the tire.
Q.2
Now write a descriptive paragraph of around 100-150 words about a busy street
during rush hour.
Answer: Descriptive Paragraph:
The sun was setting on the bustling city,
casting a warm golden glow over the bustling street. Cars honked impatiently as
they inched their way forward in the heavy traffic,
their headlights illuminating the sea of people
crossing the road. Pedestrians hurriedly walked along the crowded sidewalks,
their faces buried in their phones or focused on reaching their destinations.
The air was filled with the sound of chatter, music blaring from car radios,
and the occasional screech of brakes. Vendors set up shop on the sidewalks,
selling everything from hot dogs to handcrafted jewelry, while street
performers entertained passersby with their music and dance routines.
The smell of exhaust mixed with the scent of
sizzling food from the food trucks lining the street, creating a cacophony of
sensory stimulation. Skyscrapers towered overhead, their windows reflecting the
vibrant lights of the city below. Despite the chaos and noise, there was a
sense of energy and excitement in the air, a feeling of being part of something
bigger than oneself. As the sky darkened and the city lights flickered on, the
street only seemed to grow busier, with more cars, more people, and more noise.
Rush hour was in full swing, and the city was alive with activity.
Q.3 We give reasons to explain our opinions and
our decisions. Write reasons for the following opinions.
Answer: Expression of Reasons:
1. Education should be free for everyone
because it is a basic human right and essential for personal and societal
development. Access to education should not be limited by financial
constraints.
2. Playing outdoors is more fun than staying
inside because it allows for physical activity, fresh air, and exploration of
the natural world, which can lead to increased creativity and overall
well-being.
3. Reading books is a
great way to learn new things because it exposes individuals to a wide range of
perspectives, ideas, and information that can broaden their knowledge and understanding
of the world.
4. Being kind to everyone is important because it
promotes positivity, empathy, it promotes positive and a sense of community.
Kindness can have a ripple effect, leading to more harmonious relationships and
a happier society.
5. Supporting mental
health awareness programs in schools is crucial because it helps reduce stigma,
provides resources for those in need, and promotes overall well-being and mental health literacy among students and staff.
Addressing mental
health early can lead to better outcomes and a healthier future generation.
Q.4 Complete the following sentences using the
appropriate cohesive links given below.
Answer: Complete Sentences:
1. He
loves ice cream; therefore, he always has some in the freezer.
2. It
was raining heavily; however, they still decided to go for a walk.
3. They
missed the bus; as a result, they arrived late to the party.
4. He's
a skilled musician; yet, he struggles with stage fright.
5. She
loves reading books, so her personal library is extensive.
Q.5 Develop a paragraph on vitamins using the
following points given below.
Answer: Develop
a Paragraph:
Vitamins are essential organic substances that
play a crucial role in maintaining the overall health and well-being of the
body. Unlike other nutrients like proteins, carbohydrates, and fats, vitamins
are not produced by the body and must be obtained from various foods. They are
necessary for the proper functioning of the body and are especially crucial for
growth and development. Without an adequate intake of vitamins, various
biological processes in the body can be disrupted, leading to a host of health
problems.
Each vitamin serves a specific function in the
body, and a deficiency in any one of them can have serious consequences. For
example, Vitamin C is essential for the immune system and wound healing, while
Vitamin D is important for bone health. A shortage of any one vitamin can lead
to a range of diseases and disorders. For instance, a deficiency in Vitamin C
can lead to scurvy, while a lack of Vitamin D can result in rickets.
Includes
variety
It is important to consume a balanced diet that
includes a variety of foods to ensure an in to consume adequate intake of
vitamins. Some people may need to take vitamin supplements to meet their daily
requirements, especially if they have certain health conditions or dietary
restrictions. Overall, vitamins are indispensable for maintaining good health,
and it is essential to ensure that we are getting enough of them in our diets.
Q.6 Read the
sentences given below and write down polite expressions of disagreement follow the example given.
Answer: Polite disagreement:
1. I appreciate the
invitation, but I have other plans for tonight.
2. That sounds like a
great idea, but I already have commitments this weekend.
3. I see your point,
but I was really craving Chinese food tonight.
4. I would love to help, but I have a bad back and I shouldn't be
lifting heavy bags.
5. I understand the
urgency, but I have a deadline to meet for another project.
Q.7 An incomplete part of the story is given
below. Read it carefully and complete it while predicting/guessing its next
part in about 100 words.
Answer: Complete Story:
Once, there was a poor boy who made a living by selling
various objects from door to door. This was the way he earned money to pay for
his school. One day, as he was walking from house to house as usual, he felt
very hungry and weak. He felt that he couldn't walk even a few steps. He
decided to ask for food at a house. He knocked on the door and was stunned to
see a beautiful young girl open the door. With much hesitation, he asked the
girl for a glass of water.
The young girl understood his condition and offered him a
huge glass of milk. With an astonished look, the boy drank the milk very
slowly.
"How much do I owe you for this milk?" he asked
her.
The girl replied, “I do not want any money for this."
The boy thanked the girl from the bottom of his heart and left
the place. Years passed by. The young girl grew up. In her youth,
unfortunately, she fell ill and was diagnosed with the rarest kind of nervous
disorder. Many experienced doctors were baffled at her condition, and she was
admitted in the city hospital with the most advanced facilities.
Dr. Kevin, a renowned neurospecialist was called in by the
hospital to examine her. Even with his extraordinary expertise, Dr. Kevin found
the girl's illness very hard to cure. However, with perseverance and hard work
that lasted months, he was finally able to get the disease under control. With
careful medication and monitoring, the girl was completely cured in the end.
Everyone praised the doctor, but the girl was quite worried
about how much the hospital bill would come to. Her family had just a little
money kept away in the bank, which was by no means enough to pay for such a
long treatment in that reputed hospital.
The girl was given the hospital bill finally. With trembling
hands, she opened it. She was stunned to see that the bill had been crossed out
and canceled, and there was a note underneath signed by Dr. Kevin.
"Bill paid years ago with a glass of milk!"
Q8 Read the below passage and answer the
questions given at the end.
Answer: Question & Answer:
1. The passage is
about the excessive and unnecessary use of car horns in traffic in some
countries.
2. The phrase Horn
if you want side means that a vehicle will not move unless another vehicle
honks at it to signal that it should give way.
3. Visitors from
other countries wonder about the noise in traffic because they find it
ear-splitting and disturbing, unlike in advanced countries where horn use is
the exception rather than the norm.
4. The main problem
with how horns are used is that they are often used unnecessarily or as a means
to scare others or assert the driver's right of way, contributing to a mindless
cacophony of noise in urban areas.
5. The suggestions
given in the passage to reduce noise levels in traffic include advising drivers
to use the horn sparingly, imposing fines on those who use the horn
unnecessarily, and having traffic police set an example by using horns less frequently.
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